盘点全球最火的TOP100论文中,那些关注怎么吃和运动非常健康的文章!

2021-12-27 08:53:31 来源:
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评价一篇历史文献的价值,传统的评价测试方法如受到影响因子(IF)主要反映学术名气,那一篇历史文献的社不会受到影响力呢?Altmetric代表的是社不会传播测试方法,反映了历史文献的热度,通过抓取体育新闻和社交舆论的分享、引用历史文献的数据集,提供每篇历史文献的综合评分,帮助大家更是这样一来和更是大范围地获知历史文献的受到影响力。Altmetric每年不会列造出总得分最高的TOP100书评。近日,JAMA释造出了一篇书评,从2017和2018年Altmetric的TOP100书评之中(N=200)挑选造出了49篇与日常生活作法比如说的热门书评。其之中大多数与粪便、素食、补充剂有关,还有11篇与民族运动比如说。其他主题还包括喝酒、喝咖啡、排便、、运用于平板电脑等。以下JAMA这篇书评对49篇热门书评的盘点,这里极少所述一部分。(注:前面的书评节录为Altmetric对该历史文献的节录)民族运动1. 这项包含120500人的学术研究说明了,任何比率的民族运动都可以让你更是快乐。团队民族运动、骑汽车、去健身房都是改善精神上肥胖的最有效率民族运动形式。历史文献篇名:Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study刊登学术刊物:Lancet Psychiatry 2018篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpsy/article/PIIS2215-0366(18)30227-X/fulltext总得分:56672. 这项令人吃素惊的学术研究说明了,2016年,有约四分之一的小孩子没有来进行有限的练功身体,从而普遍存在发生或缓和肥胖比如说肥胖原因的后小叶。写作者商议,发达国家应放任政策来应对这一近年来,比如说要提供更是多机不会和激发以促进女性练功。历史文献篇名:Worldwide trends in insufficient physical activity from 2001 to 2016: a pooled ysis of 358 population-based surveys with 1·9 million participants刊登学术刊物:Lancet Global Health 2018篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/langlo/article/PIIS2214-109X(18)30357-7/fulltext总得分:29373. 对不同着重的130843名组织者的学术研究推测,更是进一步民族运动(每周极少150-750分钟)可显着减较差胸腔病后小叶。历史文献篇名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊登学术刊物:Lancet 2017篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总得分:23474. 学术研究人员推测,类似于力比率训练这样的抗阻训练,可以踏入忧郁症高血压的一种治疗方法。历史文献篇名:Association of Efficacy of Resistance Exercise Training With Depressive Symptoms刊登学术刊物:JAMA Psychiatry 2018篇名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamapsychiatry/fullarticle/2680311总得分:20325. 这项对61位之老年的学术研究推测,经常民族运动可以大逆转变老对胸腔的灾难性受到影响。但由于样本比率小,应审慎解释结小叶。历史文献篇名:Reversing the Cardiac Effects of Sedentary Aging in Middle Age—A Randomized Controlled Trial刊登学术刊物:Circulation 2018篇名镜像:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617总得分:20116. 骑上你的汽车吧!这项学术研究推测,骑汽车夜班可以将早死后小叶降较差将近40%。历史文献篇名:Association between active commuting and incident cardiovascular disease, cancer, and mortality: prospective cohort study刊登学术刊物:BMJ 2017篇名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1456总得分:32817. 一周只民族运动一两次不会更是好吗?这项学术研究探讨了踏入“周末健身骑士”的益处。历史文献篇名:Association of “Weekend Warrior” and Other Leisure Time Physical Activity Patterns With Risks for All-Cause, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer Mortality刊登学术刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2017篇名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2596007总得分:29708. 这是一项关注特定类型民族运动(汽车、跳高、球类、一般来说民族运动)对心血管疾病长期受到影响的系统地。历史文献篇名:Associations of specific types of sports and exercise with all-cause and cardiovascular-disease mortality: a cohort study of 80306 British s刊登学术刊物:Br J Sports Med 2017篇名镜像:https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/51/10/812总得分:24579. 高强度一般来说间歇民族运动(HIIT)是好的民族运动作法吗?这项学术研究说明了,高强度间歇民族运动可以应付年岁比如说关节衰退的原因历史文献篇名:Enhanced Protein Translation Underlies Improved Metabolic and Physical Adaptations to Different Exercise Training Modes in Young and Old Humans刊登学术刊物:Cell Metabolism 2017篇名镜像:https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(17)30099-2总得分:221710. 民族运动起来!这项学术研究说明了,练功与改善胸腔肥胖和长寿普遍存在比如说性。历史文献篇名:The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: the PURE study刊登学术刊物:Lancet 2017篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)31634-3/fulltext总得分:217211. 是时候离开你的桌子了!学术研究说明了,每天长时间静坐确实不会导致早早幸存者。历史文献篇名:Patterns of Sedentary Behior and Mortality in U.S. Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A National Cohort Study刊登学术刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017篇名镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2653704总得分:2121素食1. 学术研究说明了,某些粪便和粪便物质可以减少胸腔病、卒之中或2型糖尿病幸存者的后小叶。历史文献篇名:Association Between Dietary Factors and Mortality From Heart Disease, Stroke, and Type 2 Diabetes in the United States刊登学术刊物:JAMA 2017篇名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2608221总得分:20952. 终于强调:你应多吃素水小叶和肉类。准确地说,每天要吃素500小叶和800g肉类。历史文献篇名:Fruit and vegetable intake and the risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer and all-cause mortality–a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊登学术刊物:Int J Epidemiol 2017篇名镜像:https://academic.oup.com/ije/article/46/3/1029/3039477总得分:19713. 如小叶你喜欢豆类,这里有个好消息。每天主食一些坚小叶确实减少癌症和胸腔病后小叶。历史文献篇名: Nut consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, total cancer, all-cause and cause-specific mortality: a systematic review and dose-response meta-ysis of prospective studies刊登学术刊物:BMC Med 2017篇名镜像:https://bmcmedicine.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12916-016-0730-3总得分:19054. 如小叶你没有乳糜枯,毫无疑问你就一定会拒绝主食麸质粪便,因为不吃素有益的全谷物,对自己的危害确实不会大于益处。历史文献篇名:Long term gluten consumption in s without celiac disease and risk of coronary heart disease: prospective cohort study刊登学术刊物:BMJ 2017篇名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j1892总得分:19115. 加拿大胸腔学不会建言要减少饱和脂肪的服用,并用多不饱和植物油代替,可以使胸腔病后小叶减少30%。比如说提醒:椰子油不肥胖。历史文献篇名:Dietary Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: A Presidential Advisory From the American Heart Association刊登学术刊物:Circulation 2017篇名镜像:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000510总得分:19826.这项学术研究推测,相比高碳素食和较差碳素食,约50%的能比率起源于营养时,比如说的幸存者后小叶更是较差。历史文献篇名:Dietary carbohydrate intake and mortality: a prospective cohort study and meta-ysis刊登学术刊物:Lancet Public Health 2018篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanpub/article/PIIS2468-2667(18)30135-X/fulltext总得分:49937. 当心!根据这项学术研究,较差碳素食确实不是很多人据称的灵丹妙药。历史文献篇名:Effect of Low-Fat vs Low-Carbohydrate Diet on 12-Month Weight Loss in Overweight Adults and the Association With Genotype Pattern or Insulin Secretion刊登学术刊物:JAMA 2018篇名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2673150总得分:36298. 较差脂素食到此结束了吗?这项学术研究分析方法了18个发达国家/地区有约10500人的素食,推测较差脂素食比如说的早早幸存者后小叶确实较低历史文献篇名:Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study刊登学术刊物:Lancet 2017篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext总得分:58769. 来杯咖啡?这些学术研究人员推测,喝咖啡不极少可以让你保持稳定清醒,还有很多益处。对有约50500人的学术研究推测,喝咖啡的人比不喝咖啡的人幸存者后小叶更是较差。历史文献篇名:Association of Coffee Drinking With Mortality by Genetic Variation in Caffeine Metabolism刊登学术刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2018篇名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2686145总得分:333910. 这项学术研究聚焦于欧洲人喝咖啡与幸存者率的比如说性,结论不会让你瞬间清醒。历史文献篇名:Coffee Drinking and Mortality in 10 European Countries: A Multinational Cohort Study刊登学术刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017篇名镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643435总得分:319211. 喝咖啡,寿命更是长!这项学术研究推测喝咖啡与幸存者后小叶更是较差有关。历史文献篇名:Association of Coffee Consumption With Total and Cause-Specific Mortality Among Nonwhite Populations刊登学术刊物:Ann Intern Med 2017篇名镜像:https://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/2643433总得分:219412. 本文的写作者推测,过去4.5年之中主食更是多有机食品的人患癌的后小叶略较差,但也要提醒确实其他普遍存在因素(如整体肥胖、教育和贪婪)产生了依赖性。历史文献篇名:Association of Frequency of Organic Food Consumption With Cancer Risk刊登学术刊物:JAMA Intern Med 2018篇名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/2707948总得分:325213. 不要忘记吃素肉类!这项学术研究说明了,尽管心理能力不会随着年岁持续增长而自然降低,但是每天吃素一份流苏肉类可以帮助保持稳定记忆力和思维能力。历史文献篇名:Nutrients and bioactives in green leafy vegetables and cognitive decline: Prospective study刊登学术刊物:Neurology 2017篇名镜像:https://n.neurology.org/content/90/3/e214总得分:258414. 根据一项Meta分析方法,钙D补充剂对骨骼肥胖无任何受到影响。这项学术研究举荐各国停止冬季让公众补充钙D的建言。历史文献篇名:Effects of vitamin D supplementation on musculoskeletal health: a systematic review, meta-ysis, and trial sequential ysis刊登学术刊物:Lancet Diabetes Endocrin 2018篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(18)30265-1/fulltext总得分:253815. 根据这项对33项临床试验的Meta分析方法,钙和钙D补充剂似乎未能预防50岁以上人群的骨折。历史文献篇名:Association Between Calcium or Vitamin D Supplementation and Fracture Incidence in Community-Dwelling Older Adults刊登学术刊物:JAMA 2017篇名镜像:https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jama/fullarticle/2667071总得分:236816. 应付你的钙D缺乏原因,确实是预防发烧和流感的这两项。历史文献篇名:Vitamin D supplementation to prevent acute respiratory tract infections: systematic review and meta-ysis of individual participant data刊登学术刊物:BMJ 2017篇名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/356/bmj.i6583总得分:233317. 制糖业档案文件之中的证据说明了,四十年前,制糖业压住了一项糖服用与肥胖后小叶比如说的学术研究结小叶公布。该大型企业还秘密资助了一项学术研究,渗入了糖服用与冠心病的比如说性。历史文献篇名:Sugar industry sponsorship of germ-free rodent studies linking sucrose to hyperlipidemia and cancer: An historical ysis of internal documents刊登学术刊物:PLoS Biol 2017篇名镜像:https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.2003460总得分:218418. 这项全球性学术研究推测,最安全性的喝酒比率就是不喝酒!历史文献篇名:Alcohol use and burden for 195 countries and territories, 1990–2016: a systematic ysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016刊登学术刊物:Lancet 2018篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)31310-2/fulltext总得分:685419. 这项学术研究推测,更是进一步喝酒可以降较差胸腔病中风的后小叶,但不会增加其他肥胖后小叶。科学家呼吁各个发达国家午餐范本之中关于喝酒举荐比率确实还需要进一步降较差。历史文献篇名:Risk thresholds for alcohol consumption: combined ysis of individual-participant data for 599 912 current drinkers in 83 prospective studies刊登学术刊物:Lancet 2018篇名镜像:https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(18)30134-X/fulltext总得分:400620. 晚上喜欢喝一杯?不幸的是,这项学术研究推测,即使更是进一步喝酒也不会对小脑有不良受到影响。历史文献篇名:Moderate alcohol consumption as risk factor for adverse brain outcomes and cognitive decline: longitudinal cohort study刊登学术刊物:BMJ 2017篇名镜像:https://www.bmj.com/content/357/bmj.j2353总得分:3186
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